Scaling & Root Planing With Ultrasonic Scalers

Scaling And Root Planing With Ultrasonic Scalers

Periodontal (gum) disease is a progressive disease, which if left untreated may result in tooth loss. To stop the progression of periodontal disease, we need to remove etiologic agents (bacteria found in plaque and tartar) from the gingival tissue and deep pockets that form between the teeth and gums. One tool dental hygienist’s use to accomplish this, is an electric device, know as an ultrasonic scaler. It’s made up of a handle with a scaling insert that when powered on causes the tip to vibrate. This tool removes plaque and tartar above and below the gumline on root surfaces, which results in the reduction of harmful bacteria. One unique feature to this scaling tool is the addition of an irrigation process that can be used to deliver antimicrobial agents below the gums to help reduce oral bacteria. Ultrasonic scaling is an important piece in the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease.

Appointments for this procedure are generally scheduled in multiple appointments and depending on the severity of the disease, we may give you local anesthetic to keep you comfortable.

This procedure is a specific treatment, which serves to remove plaque and tartar from the crown and root surfaces embedded with bacteria. The root of the tooth is smoothed in order to promote healing and allow the gums to reattach to the tooth. Once cleaned and smoothed, the gum pockets may also be treated with antibiotics, as necessary, to help alleviate the infection.

One important part of the healing process is good homecare. Good homecare can aid in preventing future scaling and root planing periodontal treatment. There are special tools you can use at home to help you in this area. Your dentist and dental hygienist highly recommend the use of electric toothbrushes and waterpiks. The combination of the two devices can help prevent further problems if used properly.

Once scaling and root planing has been performed it is imperative to follow a maintenance schedule that closely monitors the health of your gums. Periodontal maintenance appointments are scheduled every three to four months due to research showing the bacteria can re-colonize the periodontal pocket in about 90 days. Periodontal disease is site specific, which means you may experience a flare up at any time and place in your mouth. You should visit your dental hygienist regularly to check your gums and bone for damage that you may not be aware is occurring.

Contact Dr. George Eifler and AZ Valley Dental today: (602) 956-2260.